Provisions for Drug Advertisement Examination

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Provisions for Drug Advertisement Examination

State Food and Drug Administration,State Administration for Industry and Commerceof the People’s Republic of China


Provisions for Drug Advertisement Examination



(SFDA Decree No. 27)

The Provisions for Drug Advertisement Examination, adopted by the State Food and Drug Administration and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China, is now issued in the decree sequence number of the State Food and Drug Administration. The Provisions shall go into effect as of the date of May 1, 2007.



Shao Mingli
Commissioner
State Food and Drug Administration

Zhou Bohua
Minister
State Administration for Industry and Commerceof the People’s Republic of China

March 13, 2007





Provisions for Drug Advertisement Examination


Article 1 The Provisions are formulated for the purposes of strengthening regulation on drug advertisements and ensuring the authenticity and legality of drug advertisements in accordance with the Advertisement Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Advertisement Law), the Drug Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Drug Administration Law), the Regulations for the Implementation of Drug Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Regulations for the Implementation of Drug Administration Law) and other regulations related to supervision on advertisements and drugs.

Article 2 A drug advertisement refers to any advertisement published through various media or forms containing drug name, indications (functions) or other relevant contents, and shall be examined and approved in accordance with the Provisions.

Where only the names of non-prescription drugs (including adopted names and trade names) are publicized or only the names of prescription drugs (including adopted names and trade names) are publicized in professional medical or pharmaceutical journals, the examination is not required.

Article 3 The drug advertisement applied for examination shall be approved provided that it conforms to the following laws, regulations and related provisions:
(1) Advertisement Law;
(2) Drug Administration Law;
(3) Regulations for Implementation of Drug Administration Law;
(4) Criteria for Examining and Publishing Drug Advertisement;
(5) Other provisions of the State on advertisement regulation.

Article 4 The drug regulatory departments of the provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government are the drug advertisement examination authorities responsible for examining drug advertisements within their administrative regions. The administrative departments for industry and commerce at or above the county level are supervision and control authorities for drug advertisements.

Article 5 The State Food and Drug Administration shall guide and supervise the examination conducted by drug advertisement examination authorities and punish, in accordance with law, the examination authorities that have violated the Provisions.

Article 6 An applicant for a drug advertisement approval number must be an eligible drug manufacturer or distributor. Where the applicant is a drug distributor, the consent of the drug manufacturer is required.

An applicant may entrust an agent with the application for a drug advertisement approval number.

Article 7 An application for a drug advertisement approval number shall be submitted to the drug advertisement examination authority in the place where the drug manufacturer is located.

An application for an import drug advertisement approval number shall be submitted to the drug advertisement examination authority in the place where the agent of the import drug is located.

Article 8 Where a drug manufacturer or distributor applies for a drug advertisement approval number, it shall submit an Application Form for Drug Advertisement (Appendix 1) with sample manuscript (sample film or sample record) of which the content is consistent with that to be published attached, and an electronic document of drug advertisement application. It shall also submit the following proof documents that are authentic, legal and valid:
(1) Copy of the Business License of the applicant;
(2) Copy of the Drug Manufacturing Certificate or the Drug Supply Certificate of the applicant;
(3) Where the applicant is a drug distributor, the original document proving that the drug manufacturer authorizes the drug distributor to be the applicant shall be submitted;
(4) Where an agent submits an application for a drug advertisement approval number on behalf of the applicant, an original authorization letter given by the applicant to the agent, a copy of business license of the agent and other documents proving the subject’s qualifications shall be submitted;
(5) Copies of the drug approval document (including Import Drug License or Pharmaceutical Product License), copy of approved insert sheet, and label and insert sheet used in practice;
(6) For non-prescription drug advertisement, a copy of registration certificate of non-prescription drug examination or copies of relevant certificates is required;
(7) Where an applicant applies for an import drug advertisement approval number, copies of qualification certificates of the agent of the import drug shall be submitted;
(8) Where the trade name, registered trademark and patent of the drug are involved in an advertisement, copies of the valid certificates and other relevant documents proving the authenticity of the advertisement shall be submitted.

The copy of any approval document prescribed in this Article shall be sealed by the document holder.

Article 9 An advertisement application by an enterprise for a drug shall not be accepted by the drug advertisement examination authorities under any of the following circumstances:
(1) Any of the circumstances under which the application shall be rejected as prescribed in Article 20, Article 22 and Article 23 of the Provisions;
(2) An administrative procedure to withdraw a drug advertisement approval number is in process.

Article 10 After receiving an application for drug advertisement approval number, where the dossier is complete and in conformity with statutory requirements, the drug advertisement examination authority shall issue an Acceptance Notice of Drug Advertisement; where the dossier is incomplete or not conforming to the statutory requirements, one notification on all the content to be supplemented or corrected shall be given to the applicant on the spot or within five working days; if the notification to the applicant is not issued within the timeline, the application is deemed as being accepted upon the date when the dossier is received.

Article 11 Within ten working days upon accepting an application, the drug advertisement examination authority shall check the authenticity, legality and validity of the documents submitted by the applicant, and shall examine the advertisement content in accordance with law. For the drug advertisement in conformity with statutory requirements, a drug advertisement approval number shall be issued; for those not in conformity with statutory requirements, the authority shall make a decision of not issuing a drug advertisement approval number and notify the applicant of the decision with reasons in written form and the applicant’s right to apply for administrative reconsideration or to bring an administrative suit by law.

For approved drug advertisement, the drug advertisement examination authority shall report to the State Food and Drug Administration for records and send the approved Application Form for Drug Advertisement to the authority responsible for advertisement supervision and control at the same level for records. Where there is any problem in the drug advertisement reported to the State Food and Drug Administration for records, the State Food and Drug Administration shall instruct the drug advertisement examination authority to correct it.

The drug regulatory departments shall announce the approved drug advertisement timely.

Article 12 Where a drug advertisement is to be published in the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government other than the place where the drug manufacturer and the agent of the import drug are located (hereinafter referred to as “non-local drug advertisement”), it shall, before being published, be submitted for records to the drug advertisement examination authority in the place where the advertisement is to be published.

Article 13 The following materials for non-local drug advertisement shall be submitted for record:
(1) Copy of the Application Form for Drug Advertisement;
(2) Copy of the approved drug insert sheet;
(3) For television or audio broadcast advertisement, it is required to submit the audio tape, compact disc or other medium carrier on which the content is consistent with the approved content.

The copy of any document prescribed in this Article shall be sealed by the document holder.

Article 14 For application for putting non-local drug advertisement on record in accordance with Articles 12 and Article 13 of the Provisions, the drug advertisement examination authority shall, within five working days after accepting the application, put such drug advertisement on record, endorse the word “recorded” on the Application Form for Drug Advertisement, affix the seal specific for drug advertisement examination and send the form to the supervision and control authorities for advertisements at the same level for future reference.

Where the drug advertisement examination authority of a place where a drug advertisement is to be put on record finds that the drug advertisement is not conformed with the relevant provisions, it shall fill in the Opinion on the Record of Drug Advertisement Examination (Appendix 2), submit it to the original drug advertisement examination authority for check, and copy it to the State Food and Drug Administration.

Within five working days upon receiving the Opinion on the Record of Drug Advertisement Examination, the original drug advertisement examination authority shall give its opinions to the drug advertisement examination authority of the place where the drug advertisement is to be put on record. Where no consensus is achieved between the original drug advertisement examination authority and the drug advertisement examination authority of the place where a drug advertisement is to be put on record, the case may be submitted to the State Food and Drug Administration that shall make a final judgment.

Article 15 The valid term of a drug advertisement approval number is one year. It shall become invalid upon expiration.

Article 16 The content of an approved drug advertisement is not allowed to be changed when being published. Where any change to the drug advertisement is needed, a new drug advertisement approval number shall be obtained.

Article 17 Where an advertisement applicant publishes a drug advertisement by itself, it shall keep the original Application Form for Drug Advertisement for two years for future check.

Where an advertisement publisher or advertising operator is authorized by the applicant to publish a drug advertisement, it shall check the original Application Form for Drug Advertisement, publish the advertisement in accordance with the approved content and keep a copy of the Applicant Form for Drug Advertisement for two years for future check.

Article 18 Where there is any of the following circumstances for an approved drug advertisement, the original drug advertisement examination authority shall issue a Notice of Drug Advertisement Re-examination (Appendix 3) and conduct the re-examination. The drug advertisement may continue to be published during the re-examination.

(1) The State Food and Drug Administration finds that the content of the drug advertisement approved by the drug advertisement examination authority is not in conformity with the provisions;
(2) A supervision and control authority for advertisement at or above provincial level makes a re-examination proposal;
(3) Other circumstances where a re-examination is required by a drug advertisement examination authority.

After re-examination, where the drug advertisement is not in conformity to the statutory requirements, the Application Form for Drug Advertisement shall be taken back and the original drug advertisement approval number shall become invalid.

Article 19 Drug advertisement examination authorities shall cancel the drug advertisement approval number in any of the following circumstances:
(1) Where a Drug Manufacturing Certificate or the Drug Supply Certificate is revoked;
(2) Where a drug approval document is withdrawn or cancelled;
(3) Where the State Food and Drug Administration or the drug regulatory department of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government instructs to stop the production, sales and use of the drug.

Article 20 For any alteration to the approved content of a drug advertisement for false propaganda, the drug regulatory departments shall instruct to stop the publication of the advertisement immediately, revoke the drug advertisement approval number, and shall not accept any application for advertisement of the drug within one year.

Article 21 Where any illegal advertisement in which the scope of indications (functions) of the drug is expanded without authorization, the therapeutic effectiveness is exaggerated extremely, or which seriously cheats or misleads the customers, is found, the drug regulatory department at or above the provincial level shall take mandatory administrative measures to suspend the sales of the drug within their administrative area and order the enterprise that illegally publishes the drug advertisement to issue a correction notice in relevant local media.

After the enterprise that illegally publishes the drug advertisement issues a correction notice as required, the drug regulatory department at or above the provincial level shall make a decision on lifting the mandatory administrative measures within 15 working days; where it is necessary to test the drug, the drug regulatory departments shall determine whether to lift the mandatory administrative measures within 15 days as from the day when the test report is issued.

Article 22 Where a drug advertisement application providing false materials is found by the drug advertisement examination authority during the examination, no further application of the enterprise in respect of the advertisement of the drug shall be accepted within one year.

Article 23 Where a drug advertisement with an approval number is found by the drug advertisement examination authority to have provided false materials, such drug advertisement approval number shall be revoked and no further application from the enterprise in respect of the advertisement of the drug shall be accepted within three years.

Article 24 Any drug advertisement, of which the approval number is taken back, cancelled or revoked in accordance with Article 18, Article 19, Article 20 and Article 23 of the Provisions, shall be discontinued for publication immediately; non-local drug advertisement examination authorities shall stop filing the record of the advertisement of the enterprise with the drug advertisement approval number.

Where a drug advertisement examination authority takes back, cancels or withdraws a drug advertisement approval number in accordance with Article 18, Article 19, Article 20 and Article 23 of the Provisions, it shall notify the supervision and control authority for advertisements at the same level within five working days from the day when the administrative decision on the matter is made; the supervision and control authority for advertisements shall handle it in accordance with law.

Article 25 Where a non-local drug advertisement is found not put on record in the drug advertisement examination authority of the place where it is published, the authority shall instruct to file its record within a time limit. If the record is not filed within the time limit, the drug advertisement in the above-mentioned place shall be suspended.

Article 26 The drug regulatory department at or above the county level shall monitor and check the publishing of drug advertisement that has been examined and approved. For any illegal drug advertisements, drug regulatory departments at all levels shall fill in the Notice on the Transfer of Illegal Drug Advertisement (Appendix 4) and transfer it to an supervision and control authority for advertisements at the same level together with such materials as samples of illegal drug advertisement; where the content of approved non-local drug advertisement is altered without permission, the drug advertisement examination authority of the place where the advertisement is published shall advise the original drug advertisement examination authority to revoke its approval number in accordance with Article 92 of the Drug Administration Law and Article 20 of the Provisions.

Article 27 Where an illegal drug advertisement is published and the circumstances are serious, the drug regulatory department of province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government shall announce the matter to the public and timely report it to the State Food and Drug Administration. The State Food and Drug Administration shall summarize and release the collected information periodically.

Where any false or illegal drug advertisement is published and the circumstances are serious, it shall be announced to the public jointly by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce and the State Food and Drug Administration if necessary.

Article 28 For any drug advertisement published without approval, or the contents published inconsistent with the approved ones, the supervision and control authority for advertisements shall impose a punishment in accordance with Article 43 of the Advertisement Law; where it constitutes false advertisement or misleading propaganda, the supervision and control authorities for advertisements shall impose a punishment in accordance with Article 37 of the Advertisement Law and Article 24 of Anti-Unfair Competitions Law.

In the process of investigation of an illegal drug advertisement, where there is a need to affirm any drug technical information, the supervision and control authority for advertisements shall notify the drug regulatory department at or above the provincial level. The drug regulatory department at or above the provincial level shall give the affirmation result to the supervision and control authorities for advertisements within ten working days after receiving the notification.

Article 29 The staff members that examine and supervise drug advertisements shall be trained in such laws and regulations as the Advertisement Law and the Drug Administration Law. Where the staff members in drug advertisement examination department or in supervision and control authority for drug advertisements neglect their duty, abuse their power, or practice favoritism and commit irregularities, they shall be given an administrative sanction in accordance with law. If a crime is constituted, they shall be investigated for their criminal liabilities in accordance with law.

Article 30 A drug advertisement approval number shall be “X Yao Guang Shen (Shi) No. 0000000000", “X Yao Guang Shen (Sheng) No. 0000000000", “X Yao Guang Shen (Wen) No. 0000000000". “X” is the abbreviation for a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government. “0000000000” is a number with ten digits, in which the first six represent year and month of the examination, and the last four represent advertisement approval sequence number. “Shi”, “Sheng” or “Wen” represents certain classification code used in advertising media.

Article 31 These Provisions shall come into force as of May 1, 2007. The Provisions for Drug Advertisement Examination issued by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce and the Ministry of Health (Decree of State Administration for Industry and Commerce No. 25) on March 22, 1995 shall be annulled therefrom.


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除名职工重新就业后的连续工龄计算问题

杨德君


【基本案情】
  张某自1964年起在县铁工厂自费学徒,学徒期满后在该厂上班,此后,县铁工厂更名为某机械厂。1991年7月11日,张某由于无故旷工被某机械厂除名(实际上张某已于1991年5月自行到市机械电器厂上班)。1992年4月张某自行参加企业职工养老保险并缴纳有关费用。2007年9月3日经重庆市某区劳动和社会保障局审核认定张某的参加工作时间为1992年4月,建立个人帐户时间为1996年1月,退休和基本养老保险待遇支付时间为2007年9月。2007年9月20日,重庆市某区社会保险局根据张某缴费情况和有关规定核算出张某每月应领取的退休金额为454.82元。张某收到该计算表后,认为计算的依据工龄不应该是从1992年开始计算,因此其计算出的结果错误,向重庆市某区人民法院提起诉讼,请求撤销该计算表。

  【审理结果】
  一审法院经审理后认为,根据劳动部办公厅《劳动部对“关于除名职工重新参加工作后工龄计算有关问题的请示”的复函》,该函关于除名职工连续计算工龄时效的溯及力问题,应从各地实行职工个人缴纳养老保险的时间,作为除名职工计算连续工龄的起始时间。张某因1991年被原某机械厂除名,1992年以自己的名义参加个人社会保险,某区劳动和社会保障局核定张某参加工作时间为参加养老保险的时间,作为计算养老保险的起始依据并无不当,张某请求法院撤销重庆市某区社会保险局作出的《重庆市参加企业职工基本养老保险人员基本养老保险待遇计算表》的诉讼请求,本院不予支持。依照《最高人民法院关于执行〈中华人民共和国行政诉讼法〉若干问题的解释》第五十六第一款第(四)项之规定,判决驳回张某的诉讼请求。张某不服该判决,向重庆市第二中级人民法院提起上诉。
  二审法院维持了原判。

  【评析意见】
  本案系因不服劳动行政部门核定的基本养老保险待遇而引发的行政纠纷,案件争议的焦点是,职工被原工作单位除名后又重新就业的,其连续工龄如何计算。根据《行政诉讼法》的相关规定,人民法院审理行政案件,以法律和行政法规、地方性法规为依据,并可参照国务院部、委根据法律和国务院的行政法规、决定、命令制定、发布的规章以及省、自治区、直辖市和省、自治区的人民政府所在地的市和经国务院批准的较大的市的人民政府根据法律和国务院的行政法规制定、发布的规章。关于职工被原工作单位除名后又重新就业的,其连续工龄如何计算的问题,劳动部门以规范性文件的形式发布了《对“关于除名职工重新参加工作后工龄计算有关问题的请示”的复函》(劳办发[1995]104号),为审理本案提供了参考意见。该复函关于除名职工连续计算工龄时效的溯及力问题,认为应从各地实行职工个人缴纳养老保险的时间,作为除名职工计算连续工龄的起始时间。法院据此作出判决,也是言之成理。
  但笔者认为:城镇企业职工基本养老保险制度逐步建立、完善过程中,各地实行的时间并不统一,其覆盖范围也是逐步扩大,离退休人员基本养老金社会化发放率也是逐步提高。受制于传统观念的影响,在上个世纪八、九十年代经济结构调整和国有企业改革深化时期,企业员工流动加快,但对于“企业养老”到“社会保险养老”这一制度的变更未引起重视,相关手续的不健全从而使得部分企业员工的工龄无法依据规定连续计算,直接影响到现在面临退休时的保险待遇问题,进而引发了大量社会保险待遇行政纠纷。
  从社会公平公正角度,为了构建和谐社会,劳动者被企业除名,其工龄也应该累计为连续工龄。基本养老保险制度中有关连续工龄计算并视同缴费年年限的规定,是公民在年老时依法从国家和社会获得物质帮助的权利,这是《中华人民共和国宪法》所赋予和确认的。企业作为管理方,单方面“除名”决定已给了员工惩处。当年被企业除名的劳动者,大多数已经为国家工作了数十年,这是事实。员工不能因为一次过错,承担失去工作的处罚,且,减损其获得国家帮助的权益。企业没有权力剥夺职工的工龄,部门规章也不能剥夺劳动者的工龄,因为劳动者的工作年限是客观存在的事实。



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--------------------  
杨德君
北京浩都律师事务所  
北京市崇文门外大街-太华公寓1201室
手 机:13581735999  
传 真:010-67084799  
E-MAIL:yangdejun@yeah.net

人事部、财政部关于调整海关工作人员津贴标准的通知

人事部 财政部


人事部、财政部关于调整海关工作人员津贴标准的通知

根据人事部、财政部、海关总署《关于实行海关工作人员津贴和海关缉私船员出海津贴问题的通知》(人薪发〔1995〕113号)的有关规定,经研究并报国务院批准,决定从1999年10月1日起对海关工作人员津贴标准进行适当调整。调整后各职务(技术等级)的津贴标准分别为:署长151元、副署长141元、司长131元、副司长122元、处长114元、副处长106元、科长98元、副科长91元、科员85元、办事员79元、高级技师106元、技师97元、高级工88元、中级工80元、初级工72元、普通工66元。
请你们按本通知精神,认真做好组织实施工作。